Breast Cancer Guidelines乳腺癌指南
Breast cancer 關於乳腺癌
- Women ages 40 to 44 should have the choice to start annual breast cancer screening with mammograms (x-rays of the breast) if they wish to do so.
40至44歲的女性可以選擇乳房X光攝影進行年度乳腺癌篩查。
- Women age 45 to 54 should get mammograms every year.
45至54歲的女性應該每年進行乳腺癌篩檢。
- Women 55 and older should switch to mammograms every 2 years, or can continue yearly screening.
55歲以上的婦女應每2年進行一次乳腺癌篩檢，或者也可以每年進行一次乳腺癌篩檢
- Screening should continue as long as a woman is in good health and is expected to live 10 more years or longer.
只要女性身體健康，預計壽命可以長達10年以上，年度篩查就應該繼續。
- All women should be familiar with the known benefits, limitations, and potential harms linked to breast cancer screening. They also should know how their breasts normally look and feel and report any breast changes to a health care provider right away.
所有婦女應熟悉與乳腺癌篩檢相關的益處、局限性和潛在危害。您應該知道您乳房正常的外觀和感覺，當乳房有任何異狀時立即向醫師諮詢。
Some women – because of their family history, a genetic tendency, or certain other factors – should be screened with MRIs along with mammograms. (The number of women who fall into this category is very small.) Talk with a health care provider about your risk for breast cancer and the best screening plan for you.
某些婦女由於其家族病史、遺傳傾向或某些其他因素 - 應與乳腺X光攝影一起進行MRI檢查。 （屬於這一類別的婦女人數非常少），請與您的醫師
就您個人的乳腺癌風險和您的最佳篩檢計劃進行討論。
